Study effectiveness of tamsulosin in the management of lower third ureteral stones with size 1cm or less

Authors

  • Magdi Awkan Tishreen University
  • Luay Naddaf Tishreen University
  • Ayman Harfoush Tishreen University

Abstract

Background: Ureteral stones are a common problem in daily emergency department practice, and medical therapy may be offered to facilitate stone expulsion in patients with distal ureteral calculi.

Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of tamsulosin in management of  lower ureteric stones  with size 1 cm or less.

Materials and Methods: This was an analytical comparative study (prospective) included 142 patients with stones in the lower third of ureter  at Tishreen University Hospital- Lattakia-Syria during one year period (2023- 2024). Patients were divided into two groups according to the method of management: group 1 included 71 patients who received treatment with tamsulosin and group 2 included 71 patients who didn't receive any therapy, in which final outcome were compared between two groups.   

Results: A total of  142 patients, 101 males (71.1%) and 41 females (28.9%) with a mean age of  37.66±14.6 years were included in the study. The stones were solitary in in 95.8%, multiple in 4.2%  with stone sizes less than 5 mm in 63 cases(44.4%). There were no significant differences between two groups regarding of age(p:0.6), sex(p:0.3), number of stones(p:0.6), and its size(p:0.2). The success rate of  stone expulsion was higher in tamsulosin group but without significant difference(87.3% versus 78.9%,p:.0.09). There were no significant correlation between size of stones and the rate of success in the two groups(p:0.07). In addition to, mean duration of  stones passage was significantly shorter in tamsulosin group(7.66±2.4 days versus  10.6±3.3 in placebo,p:0.01).   

Conclusion: The current study demonstrated that tamsulosin provides better stone expulsion in the cases of distal ureterolithiasis  without significant difference compared with placebo, but with minimum amount of time.     

Published

2024-11-13

How to Cite

1.
عوكان م, لؤي نداف, أيمن حرفوش. Study effectiveness of tamsulosin in the management of lower third ureteral stones with size 1cm or less . Tuj-hlth [Internet]. 2024Nov.13 [cited 2025Nov.4];46(4):379-8. Available from: https://journal.latakia-univ.edu.sy/index.php/hlthscnc/article/view/17890
                                                                  ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT 				o.submission_id, 				MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, 				MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, 				MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line  132, file: DAO.inc.php
                                                               DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT 				o.submission_id, 				MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, 				MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, 				MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line   91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php
                                                            ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line  202, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                         SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line  147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                      SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line  195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                   SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  133, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1256, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6824e8afae4963_68091933(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

Most read articles by the same author(s)