“Problems of Teaching Arabic to Returnees from Turkey and Ways to Solve Them (A Field Study on a Sample of Arabic Language Teachers in the City of Mhardeh)”. Latakia University (formerly Tishreen) Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Arts Humanities Series, vol. 48, no. 3, Aug. 2026, pp. 341-64, https://journal.latakia-univ.edu.sy/index.php/humsc/article/view/21746.