“Three-Dimensional Modeling to Evaluate the Effect of Dynamic Loads on the Deformation of Buried Pipes  ”. Latakia University (formerly Tishreen) Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Engineering Sciences Series, vol. 47, no. 6, May 2026, pp. 61-75, https://journal.latakia-univ.edu.sy/index.php/engsc/article/view/20493.