مدى تأثير الواقع الراهن لتكنولوجيا المعلومات في الضوابط الرقابية العامة الداخلية لنظم المعلومات المحاسبية في المصارف السورية ــ دراسة ميدانية ــ
Abstract
The purpose of the research is to determine the impact of the current reality of information technology on the internal control systems of the Syrian banks, to reveal the strength of the internal controls in these banks in the current crisis conditions and to identify the difficulties that hinder the work of internal control systems in these circumstances.
In order to achieve these goals, the descriptive approach was followed. A questionnaire was designed, as a checklist, of which 70 copies were distributed in (Real Estate Bank, Commercial Bank, Bemo, Odeh and France Bank). Sixty-six questionnaires were retrieved, of which 53 were valid for use. The list data was analyzed using SPSS.
The study concluded that the technical reality in the current crisis conditions had a negative effect on the work of the Syrian banks that use ICTs. The risks of these actions have increased, and this has negatively affected the reality of internal controls and their systems.
يهدف البحث إلى بيان مدى تأثير الواقع الراهن لتكنولوجيا المعلومات في أنظمة الرقابة الداخلية في المصارف السورية، وإلى كشف قوة الضوابط الرقابية الداخلية العامة المطبقة في هذه المصارف في ظروف الأزمة الحالية، وتحديد الصعوبات التي تعيق عمل أنظمة الرقابة الداخلية في هذه الظروف.
لتحقيق هذه الأهداف تم اتباع المنهج الوصفي حيث تم تصميم استبيان، كقائمة تقصي، وزع منه70 نسخة في كل من (المصرف العقاري ,التجاري , بيمو ,عودة و فرانس بنك). تم استرجاع 61 نسخة استبيان، كان منها 53 صالحاً لاستخدام بياناته. تم تحليل بيانات القائمة باستخدام البرنامج الاحصائي SPSS.
توصلت الدراسة إلى أن الواقع التقني في ظروف الأزمة الراهنة أثّر سلبا في عمل المصارف السورية التي تستخدم تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات، حيث ارتفعت مخاطر هذه الأعمال، وهذا انعكس سلباً على واقع الرقابة الداخلية وأنظمتها، ووضع أمامها صعوبات وتحديات جديدة، فبات تطويرُها ضرورياً.
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